Search results for "Transcriptional repression"

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Down-regulation of early sea urchin histone H2A gene relies on cis regulative sequences located in the 5' and 3' regions and including the enhancer b…

2004

The tandem repeated sea urchin alpha-histone genes are developmentally regulated by gene-specific promoter elements. Coordinate transcription of the five genes begins after meiotic maturation of the oocyte, continues through cleavage, and reaches its maximum at morula stage, after which these genes are shut off and maintained in a silenced state for the life cycle of the animal. Although cis regulative sequences affecting the timing and the level of expression of these genes have been characterized, much less is known about the mechanism of their repression. Here we report the results of a functional analysis that allowed the identification of the sequence elements needed for the silencing …

Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferaseanimal structuresEmbryo NonmammalianMicroinjectionsgenomic insulatorDown-RegulationSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareBiologyRegulatory Sequences Nucleic AcidDNA-binding proteinHistonesStructural BiologyTranscription (biology)Gene expressionHistone H2Atranscriptional repressionGene silencingAnimalsGene SilencingTransgenesEnhancerPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyGenePsychological repressionhistone geneRepetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidSequence DeletionGeneticsenhancer blockerGastrulaEnhancer Elements GeneticSea Urchinsembryonic structuresProtein BindingJournal of molecular biology
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ENO1 gene product binds to the c-myc promoter and acts as a transcriptional repressor: relationship with Myc promoter-binding protein 1 (MBP-1).

2000

The Myc promoter-binding protein-1 (MBP-1) is a 37-38 kDa protein that binds to the c-myc P2 promoter and negatively regulates transcription of the protooncogene. MBP-1 cDNA shares 97% similarity with the cDNA encoding the glycolytic enzyme alpha-enolase and both genes have been mapped to the same region of human chromosome 1, suggesting the hypothesis that the two proteins might be encoded by the same gene. We show here data indicating that a 37 kDa protein is alternatively translated from the full-length alpha-enolase mRNA. This shorter form of alpha-enolase is able to bind the MBP-1 consensus sequence and to downregulate expression of a luciferase reporter gene under the control of the c…

CytoplasmTranscriptional repressionRecombinant Fusion ProteinsBiophysicsEnolaseCodon InitiatorDown-RegulationBiologyAlternative translationResponse ElementsTransfectionBiochemistryCell LineGene productHSPA4Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycStructural BiologyHSPA2GeneticsBiomarkers TumorE2F1AnimalsHumansSOCS6Genes Tumor SuppressorDNA bindingPromoter Regions GeneticMolecular BiologyYY1Tumor Suppressor ProteinsNuclear ProteinsCell BiologyDNAMolecular biologyGPS2Neoplasm ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsMolecular WeightRepressor ProteinsAlternative SplicingGATAD2BChromosomes Human Pair 1Phosphopyruvate HydrataseProtein BiosynthesisPeptidesProtein BindingFEBS letters
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